What is the Statute of limitations?

The statute of limitations sets a time limit on how long you have to initiate legal proceedings after an event has occurred. This applies to Personal injury, property damage, car accidents, etc. Once this time period expires, you generally lose the right to file a lawsuit. Statues of limitations are designed to promote fairness and legal certainty by ensuring cases are brought when evidence is still fresh and available.

Key Statute of limitations periods in Washington state

Personal injury: 3 years from the date of injury

Property damage: 3 years from the date the damage occurred

Medical Malpractice: 3 years from the act or omission, or 1 year from discovery (whichever is later), with a maximum of 8 years from the act.

Wrongful death: 3 years from the date of death

exceptions- Incidents involving minors: under RCW 4.16.190 If a person entitled to bring a legal action is under the age of 18 at the time the cause of action accrues (when the injury or event happens), the statute of limitations is tolled- meaning it doesn't begin to run- until they turn 18. This rule only applies is the minor is the plaintiff, the one bringing the claim.

when it can be paused- The injured party is a minor, the defendant is out of state or cannot be located, the plaintiff is mentally incapacitated, the injury was not discovered immediately.

Why it matters for me?

If you were involved in a car accident that wasn't your fault, or sustained injuries due to the carelessness of others, or were involved in a medical malpractice, there may be still time to seek out help. Its important to reach out to a personal injury lawyer to receive a free consultation. Lawyers send preservation of evidence letters, collect and organize documentation, work with insurance companies, and make sure you receive the care and attention you need. Its important to move quickly after being injured, but if you didn't there still may be time.